1. Chitetezo ndi kuteteza chilengedwe kuteteza thanzi la ogwira ntchito.
Ulusi wagalasi wopanda alkali womwewo uli ndi mawonekedwe amphamvu yolimbikira, osakwinya komanso kusweka, kukana vulcanization, wopanda utsi, wopanda halogen komanso wopanda poizoni, okosijeni weniweni ndi wosayaka, komanso kutchinjiriza kwabwino.Pambuyo pochiritsidwa ndi organic silica gel, imalimbitsa chitetezo chake ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe, imateteza bwino thanzi la ogwira ntchito ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa matenda ogwira ntchito.Mosiyana ndi zinthu za asibesitosi, zimawononga kwambiri thupi la munthu komanso chilengedwe.
2. Zabwino kwambiri kutentha kutentha
Mapangidwe a silicone pamwamba pa manja osayaka moto amakhala ndi "gulu la organic" ndi "inorganic structure".Kapangidwe kapadera kameneka ndi kapangidwe ka mamolekyu kumapangitsa kuti ziphatikize mawonekedwe a zinthu zamoyo ndi ntchito za zinthu zopanda organic.Poyerekeza ndi zida zina za polima, chodziwika bwino kwambiri ndikukana kutentha kwake.Ndi chomangira cha silicon-oxygen (Si-O) monga chomangira chachikulu cha unyolo, mphamvu yomangira ya CC bond ndi 82.6 kcal / mol, ndipo ya Si-O chomangira ndi 121 kcal / mol mu silikoni, kotero imakhala ndi kukhazikika kwamafuta ambiri, ndipo zomangira zamakemikolo za mamolekyu sizimathyoka kapena kuwola pa kutentha kwakukulu (kapena pansi pa radiation).Silicone sichitha kukana kutentha kwakukulu, komanso kutentha kochepa, ndipo ingagwiritsidwe ntchito pa kutentha kwakukulu.Zonse za mankhwala ndi thupi ndi makina katundu kusintha pang'ono ndi kutentha.
3. Kupewa kwa Splash ndi chitetezo chambiri
M'makampani osungunula, kutentha kwa sing'anga mu ng'anjo yamagetsi yamagetsi ndi yokwera kwambiri, yomwe imakhala yosavuta kupanga kutentha kwapamwamba (momwemonso ndi momwe zimakhalira mu makampani opanga magetsi).Pambuyo pozizira ndi kulimba, slag imapangidwa pa payipi kapena chingwe, chomwe chimalimbitsa mphira pamtunda wakunja wa payipi kapena chingwe ndipo potsirizira pake kuphulika ndi kusweka.Kuphatikiza apo, zida zosatetezedwa ndi zingwe zimawonongeka, ndipo chitetezo chambiri chimatha kuzindikirika ndi manja ambiri osayaka moto okhala ndi gel osakaniza ndi silika, ndipo kukana kutentha kwambiri kumatha kufika madigiri 1,300 Celsius, komwe kumatha kuletsa kuponyedwa kwamphamvu kwambiri. kutentha kumasungunuka monga chitsulo chosungunuka, mkuwa wosungunuka ndi aluminiyamu wosungunuka, ndikuteteza zingwe zozungulira ndi zipangizo kuti zisawonongeke.
4. Kutentha kwa kutentha, kupulumutsa mphamvu, kukana ma radiation.
Mu msonkhano wotentha kwambiri, kutentha kwamkati kwa mapaipi ambiri, ma valve kapena zipangizo ndizokwera kwambiri.Ngati chitetezo sichinakutidwe, n'zosavuta kuyambitsa kuyaka kapena kutentha.Chombo chopanda moto chimakhala ndi kukhazikika kwamafuta abwino, kukana kwa radiation ndi kutchinjiriza kwamafuta kuposa zida zina za polima, zomwe zingalepheretse ngozi ndikuchepetsa kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, komanso zimatha kuteteza kutentha kwa sing'anga mu payipi kuti zisamutsidwe mwachindunji kumadera ozungulira, kuti kutentha kwa msonkhano ndi wokwera kwambiri ndipo mtengo wozizirira umasungidwa.
5. Umboni wa chinyezi, mafuta-umboni, nyengo-ukalamba-umboni ndi kuipitsa-umboni wotalikitsa moyo wautumiki wa zida.
Chophimba chopanda moto chimakhala ndi kukhazikika kwamankhwala, ndipo sichingafanane ndi mafuta, madzi, asidi ndi alkali mu silikoni.Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali pa 260 ℃ popanda kukalamba, ndipo moyo wake wautumiki m'malo achilengedwe utha kufikira zaka makumi angapo, zomwe zimatha kuteteza mapaipi, zingwe ndi zida muzochitika izi mpaka pamlingo waukulu ndikutalikitsa moyo wake wautumiki.
6. Kukana kwa ozoni, kukana kwamagetsi, kukana kwa arc ndi kukana kwa corona.
Chifukwa pamwamba ndi yokutidwa ndi organic silika gel osakaniza, unyolo wake waukulu ndi-Si-O-, ndipo palibe chomangira, choncho si kophweka kuwola ndi ultraviolet kuwala ndi ozoni.Manja otetezedwa ndi moto amakhala ndi ntchito yabwino yotchinjiriza magetsi, ndipo kutayika kwawo kwa dielectric, kukana kwamagetsi, kukana kwa arc, kukana kwa corona, kokwanira kukana kwa voliyumu ndi kukana kwapamwamba ndi zina mwazabwino kwambiri pakati pa zida zotetezera, ndipo mphamvu zawo zamagetsi sizimakhudzidwa pang'ono ndi kutentha ndi ma frequency.Choncho, ndi mtundu wa zipangizo zokhazikika zotetezera magetsi, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale amagetsi ndi magetsi.
7. Cholepheretsa moto, kuchepetsa zochitika zamoto ndi kufalikira mofulumira.
Ngati njira yoyaka kapena yapoizoni imatumizidwa mu payipi, ndikosavuta kuyambitsa moto kapena kuvulala pamene kutayikira kumachitika;Zingwe nthawi zambiri zimayaka chifukwa cha kutentha kwapafupi;Chingwe chopanda moto chimalukidwa ndi ulusi wamagalasi osamva kutentha kwambiri, ndipo silika gel osakaniza pamwamba amawonjezeredwa ndi zida zapadera monga zotchingira moto, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti izikhala ndi mphamvu yakuyaka moto.Ngakhale moto utabuka, ukhoza kuteteza motowo kuti usafalikire, ndipo ukhoza kuteteza payipi yamkati kwa nthawi yaitali, yomwe imapereka nthawi yotheka komanso yokwanira yopulumutsa zambiri zofunika monga deta ndi zipangizo.
8. Yabwino unsembe ndi ntchito
Mukayika manja otenthetsera moto, sikoyenera kuyimitsa zida ndikuchotsa payipi ndi chingwe.Ubwino wina ndikuti ukhoza kukhazikitsidwa pamalo pafakitale kuti uwonetsetse kuti ndi yoyenera komanso yokhazikika.
Nthawi yotumiza: Mar-09-2023