Kodi kapangidwe ka mizere yopingasa ili ndi zotsatira zofanana ndi kapangidwe ka mizere yozungulira?

Zingwe nthawi zambiri zimagawidwa kukhala zingwe zozungulira (monga zingwe zopanda dzenje, zingwe zotanuka, zingwe zopindika, ndi zina zotero, ndipo mawonekedwe a zitseko zansanja ndi zozungulira komanso zosanjikiza ziwiri), malamba ophwanyika (monga malamba opindika, malamba athyathyathya, malamba atatu. malamba, ndi malamba osalunjika lathyathyathya, etc., amene onse olimba lathyathyathya malamba ndi limodzi wosanjikiza), ndi yaing'ono ndi master malamba (wam'munsi ndi master malamba ndi malamba wolukidwa ndi mafupa ozungulira mbali imodzi, amene amatchedwa sub- ndi lamba wamkulu).

Mapangidwe a mzere wa lamba wa zingwe ndi mawonekedwe obwerezabwereza a mzere wa diagonal, womwe uli ndi zotsatira zofanana ndi mapangidwe a mzere wa diagonal.Kupyolera mu kuphatikiza kwa mzere wa suture ndi mzere wokongoletsera, mawonekedwe achilengedwe a thupi laumunthu angasinthidwe ndi mfundo ya zolakwika zowonekera.Muzovala, mtanda uwu nthawi zonse umasonyeza kalembedwe kosiyana kosiyana, kukoma kokongola kokongola ndi kalembedwe ka zojambulajambula, ndipo mwanjira ina, mzere umodzi wa diagonal ndi waulere komanso wosinthika.Zingwe zolumikizirana zimagawaniza mizere ya m'chiuno kuti ikhale yopepuka komanso yowoneka bwino.Mosiyana ndi mzere wopingasa ndi mzere wowongoka, mzere wa diagonal wa chingwe uli ndi malo ake okhazikika a mphamvu yokoka, koma amamva ngati akugwa pansi nthawi iliyonse, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimapatsa anthu chisangalalo chamoyo, chosakhazikika komanso chopepuka.Kuchokera pamalingaliro amaganizo, kutalika kwa mzere wonse wa mzere womwe uli wofanana ndi mzere wowongoka ukuwonjezeka ndipo matalikidwe amachepa.Komabe, mapangidwe a diagonal pafupi ndi mzere wopingasa wawonjezera matalikidwe ndi kuchepa kutalika.Chifukwa mzere wa diagonal ndi wautali kuposa mzere wowongoka, mtunda woyenda wowoneka umatalikitsidwa, motero kutalika kumawonjezeka ndipo kukongola kumawonjezeka.Zingwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'malo ambiri m'moyo.Amakhala ndi ntchito zosiyanasiyana, monga zingwe za nsapato, zingwe zapakhomo, matepi a ophunzira, ndi zina zotero. Zingwe zimagawidwa m'mitundu yambiri, kuphatikizapo zingwe zozungulira, malamba ophwanyika, matepi amama, ndi zina zotero.

Zingwe zozungulira zonse zimapangidwa ndi makina opota awiri, malamba osalala amapangidwa ndi makina opota amodzi okha, ndipo malamba a amayi ndi ana aakazi amapangidwa ndi makina apadera a amayi ndi ana aakazi okhala ndi zopota 46.Choncho, poweruza chitsanzo cha mankhwalawa, choyamba tiyenera kudziwa kuti ndi gulu liti.Njira yosavuta kusankhana mitundu: kuwerengera kuchuluka kwa ulusi munjira yomweyo pa mzere wopingasa womwewo mbali imodzi ya mankhwala.Ngati ndi chingwe chozungulira, chiwerengero cha ulusi * 8 ndi ofanana ndi chiwerengero cha ma spindles a chitsanzo, ndipo ngati ndi lamba lathyathyathya, chiwerengero cha ulusi * 41 ndi ofanana ndi chiwerengero cha ma spindles a chitsanzo.Sagwiritsidwa ntchito pazinthu zina zapadera.Nthawi zambiri, ma spindle 46 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kusiyanitsa tepi yaukadaulo ndi matepi apamwamba opangidwa ndi makina opanda waya.Kusiyana kwake ndikuti tepi yaukadaulo yopangidwa ndi makina opanda zingwe amalukidwa ndi nyundo zoluka ndi zoluka, ndipo ulusi wa ulusi ukhoza kuzulidwa, pomwe tepi yaukadaulo yopangidwa ndi makina azingwe amangolukidwa ndi ulusi woluka.