Mitundu ya zingwe zokwera

Ngati ndinu okwera mapiri akunja kapena okwera miyala, ndiye kuti muyenera kudziwa china chake chokhudza moyo wanu.Qingdao Haili ali pano kuti adziwitse mitundu itatu yosiyanasiyana ya zingwe zokwerera kapena zingwe zokwerera.Ndi chingwe champhamvu, chingwe chokhazikika ndi chingwe chothandizira.Pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa mitundu itatu iyi ya zingwe potengera kapangidwe kake komanso zofunikira pakugwiritsa ntchito.

Chingwe champhamvu: (chingwe chachikulu) ndiye maziko achitetezo chonse chokwera, chomwe chimadutsa pamzere wophatikizika wa okwera, malo otetezera ndi oteteza.Chingwe chachikulu ndi njira yofunikira kwambiri pachitetezo chokwera miyala.Chingwe chachikulu chokha chomwe chadutsa UIAA kapena CE kuyendera ndipo chili ndi chiphaso chake chingagwiritsidwe ntchito, ndipo chingwe chachikulu chokhala ndi mbiri yosadziwika sichikugwiritsidwa ntchito.Mapangidwe a chingwe chamagetsi mu UIAA muyezo: wokwera 80KG amatsika pomwe mphamvu yake ndi 2, ndipo mphamvu zake sizidutsa 12KN (kupsinjika kwa thupi la munthu, thupi la munthu limatha kunyamula mphamvu ya 12KN m'kanthawi kochepa pamtunda woyesera), zotanuka za chingwe chamagetsi ndi 6% ~ 8%, ndipo chingwe champhamvu cha 100 m chikhoza kukulitsidwa ndi 6 ~ 8m pamene mphamvuyo ndi 80KG, kuti wokwerayo apeze chitetezo. pamene kugwa.Kuti akwaniritse cholinga ichi, zimadalira kusungunuka kwa chingwe chachikulu.Chingwe champhamvu ngati chingwe cha bungee chimatha kuyamwa mwadzidzidzi.Chingwe champhamvu chikhoza kugawidwa kukhala chingwe chimodzi, chingwe chawiri ndi chingwe chapawiri.

Chingwe chosasunthika: Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamodzi ndi lamba wotetezera ndi chingwe chachitsulo pofufuza dzenje ndi kupulumutsa, koma tsopano chimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiri pamtunda wotsika kwambiri, ndipo chingagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati chitetezo chapamwamba cha zingwe m'mabwalo okwera miyala;Chingwe chokhazikika chimapangidwa kuti chikhale ndi mphamvu zochepa momwe zingathere, kotero sichikhoza kuyamwa mphamvu yake;Kupatula apo, zingwe zokhazikika sizikhala zangwiro ngati zingwe zamagetsi, kotero kukhazikika kwa zingwe zosasunthika zopangidwa ndi opanga osiyanasiyana komanso mayiko ndi zigawo zitha kukhala zosiyana kwambiri..

Chingwe chothandizira: chingwe chothandizira ndi mawu omwe amatanthauza gulu lalikulu la zingwe zomwe zimagwira ntchito yothandizira kukwera.Maonekedwe awo ndi maonekedwe ake sizosiyana kwambiri ndi zingwe zazikulu, koma ndizochepa kwambiri, nthawi zambiri zimakhala pakati pa 2 ndi 8 mm, ndipo zimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka pazitsulo ndi mfundo.Kutalika kwa chingwe chothandizira kumadalira zofunikira za ntchito za dera lililonse, ndipo palibe ndondomeko yofanana.Kutalika kwa chingwe ndi 6-7 mm, kulemera kwa mita sikupitirira 0,04 kg, ndipo mphamvu yamagetsi ndi yosachepera 1,200 kg.Kutalika kumadulidwa malinga ndi cholinga.Zida zopangira ndizofanana ndi chingwe chachikulu, chomwe chimagwiritsidwa ntchito podziteteza, chitetezo ndi mfundo zothandizira zosiyanasiyana pa chingwe chachikulu, kuwoloka mtsinje ndi mlatho wa chingwe, kunyamula zipangizo ndi mlatho wa chingwe, etc.

Izi ndi zingwe zazikulu zitatu zokwerera ndi zingwe zokwerera.Aliyense ayenera kumvetsetsa bwino kusiyana kwa zingwezi.Sankhani zingwe zoyenera zosiyanasiyana pamikhalidwe yosiyanasiyana, chifukwa kukakamira ndi kukhazikika kwa chingwe champhamvu, chingwe chokhazikika ndi chingwe chothandizira zili ndi mawonekedwe awoawo.